History of badminton - Badminton has developed into one of many other sports that are popular throughout the world and in Indonesia. This activity is also referred to as badminton. Then, in Indonesia, the name "badminton" is more widely used or better understood by many Indonesians.
This particular sport actually involves the motion of fending off goose feathers that have been arranged in a particular way, and the goose feathers are frequently referred to as "cock." This sport is well-liked throughout the world, not just in Indonesia. Unusually, Indonesia's women's doubles team took home a gold medal from the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Everyone plays badminton because it is one of the most popular sports, from kids to adults, or you can play badminton yourself.
Additionally, you don't need to be an athlete to participate in this sport. To play with friends, we just need to get the shuttlecock and racket ready. In actuality, playing badminton is not limited to the field; it is also possible to play on the street in front of the house.
Let's look at the detailed description of badminton below to gain a better understanding of the sport.
Foto oleh eric anada: https://www.pexels.com/id-id/foto/lapangan-hijau-dan-putih-dengan-raket-bulutangkis-3660204/
A. Badminton Definition.One of the most well-known sports in the world, badminton is also known as badminton. Whereas badminton is a sport that is classified as a game and may be played either inside or outside on a specific field. The badminton court itself is divided into two halves of equal size and is bordered by a net pole that hangs from it.
This sport draws a lot of interest from a variety of circles, including those of different ages, skill levels, and talent levels. The game of badminton may be played quickly, therefore having quick reactions and being physically strong are both essential.
Players might also benefit in terms of social, mental, and entertainment benefits from playing badminton. In this manner, both the body's health and the number of pals grow.
Badminton is a sport that falls under the category of game sports. This activity can be played for fun or even as a venue for competitiveness.
Badminton is played with a player on one side who attempts to hit the shuttle over the net so that it can land on the opponent's predetermined field of play, almost identical to how tennis is played. The players should also make an effort to stop their rival from harming them in this way.
Additionally, each player is required to be aware of where the shuttlecock is at all times. To be able to enter the most points possible and win the game, you must comprehend this.
B. Create a badminton team.
Strangely, there are various groups and teams that play badminton, including:
1. Men's Singles.
Men's singles is the first division, which designates teams with just one male or male player. As a result, players will compete against one another in men's singles, with the winner being chosen by who scores the most points.
2. Female Singles.
Female singles make up the second category. One female participant in this group is the game's player. His co-stars were both women's singles competitors, thus it was anticipated that the match would be fair and balanced and that the crowd would roar with enthusiasm.
Male Doubles.
In the third category, men's doubles, each badminton team consists of two players who are all male. Another men's doubles team will then compete against the men's doubles. Whether they are from different Badminton Associations (PB), different nations, or different areas.
4. Ladies' Doubles.
Women's doubles is the next division. Each team will include two female players, as the name would suggest. To be fair, the adversary must likewise belong to the same group.
Mixed Doubles 5.
Mixed doubles is last. A badminton team in this group consists of two persons, one male and one female player.
We are undoubtedly familiar with this collection of badminton games because they are so common. Furthermore, since the 1980s, badminton has been a sport that has been successful in elevating the reputation of the Indonesian nation through the winning of gold medals at numerous international sports competitions.
Every Indonesian squad that competes will undoubtedly have multiple groups on display during the game. Men's doubles, women's doubles, men's singles, women's singles, and mixed doubles are the different categories. It does not have to form a group when played outside of a professional arena and can merely be modified to the amount of players present.
C. The Badminton Game's History
A racket sport game called badminton is played by two individuals or two opposing pairs. According to the "Shuttlecock/Kock Dancing Beautifully in the Air" module from the Ministry of Education and Culture's learning resource page, this sport originated in Ancient Egypt roughly 2000 years ago. Some claim that badminton has also started to gain popularity in China and India, though.
The Chinese game Jianzi, which used shuttlecocks, is claimed to be the source of this form of badminton. This one game, though, is played without a racket. The object of the game is to avoid using any hands to contact the ground as much as you can while the shuttle is in motion.
Children began playing battledores and shuttlecocks in England, specifically during the Middle Ages. At that time, the cock was kept from touching the ground in this game using paddles or sticks. In the history of badminton, England introduced this sport to Thailand as well as to China, Thailand, and Japan. Since then, kids have started to enjoy playing badminton.
In the meantime, a British officer in Pune, India, invented the competitive sport of badminton in the 19th century. They installed the net and played this game competitively at that time.
Later, in the 1850s, the soldiers returned to England with the game. Isaac Spratt, an English toy salesman, gave this sport its current name in 1860 in a pamphlet titled "Badminton Battledore - a novel game."
The Badminton Bath club created the first set of badminton regulations in 1877. The British badminton association was established in 1893, and the first international competition was played in 1899.
The International Badminton Federation (IBF) was subsequently established in 1934 with the participation of England, France, Ireland, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Canada, New Zealand, and the Netherlands. The IBF later changed its name to Badminton World Federation (BWF) at the IBF Extraordinary General Meeting held in Madrid in 2006, and this name is still in use today.
D. Indonesia's Badminton History.
Around 1930, badminton first made its way to Indonesia. Then, in 1933, the Bataviase Badminton Bond and the Bataviase Badminton League, an Indonesian badminton organization, were founded. The two then combined to form a strong badminton organization.
On the island of Java, Indonesia hosted a number of badminton championships in 1934, the most of them were based in Bandung, West Java. The fact that there was a badminton competition at the time demonstrated how popular badminton was among Indonesians.
The Indonesian Badminton Association (PBSI) was founded in 1951 as a result of the sport's rapid growth. This group is responsible for regulating badminton. The first congress was held after PBSI was created to talk about the regulations and objectives of badminton in Indonesia.
Then Indonesia started to excel in badminton, and some of its players—including Rudi Hartono, Tan Joe Hok, Liem Swie King, Christian Hadinata, Susi Susanti, Alan Budi Kusuma, and Taufik Hidayat—were able to establish the country's reputation abroad. Additionally, there are still a number of players who have helped Indonesia become well-known in badminton.
E. Why Play Badminton and Its Advantages.
In badminton, the shuttle must be hit repeatedly with a racket until it clears the net or nets and lands in the opponent's field area. If this is accomplished, the rally is ours to keep. We shall prevail in the match if we triumph in the predetermined rally.
Badminton has various advantages for our bodies, just like other sports or games, including:
1. Physical health.
Playing badminton will burn fat at a rate of about 450 calories per hour, starting with sprinting, lunging, and hitting the ball. Everyone may stay in top shape and maintain their physical fitness with the help of this type of cardiovascular exercise.
2. Strengthen Athletics.
This game's rapid-fire tempo will help us train our speed and sharpen our reflexes. Since the players must know how to trick their opponents with each stroke, intelligence is at least one of the crucial qualities that they must possess in this sport. As a result, badminton can enhance cognitive abilities.
3. Social Welfare.
We obviously need at least one opponent in this game. We can play with two additional opponents in addition to our teammates. In this game, interacting with others can make you feel good. Being a part of a community or joining a league is one approach to keep your social life healthy.
4. Flexibility and Strength of Muscle.
Our bodies get more flexible the more we exercise them, especially in sports like badminton where swing and reach are essential. Playing badminton can help you gain muscle strength as well as more flexibility.
5. Decreases Risk of Diabetes.
Playing badminton can help the liver produce less sugar. As a result, it may aid in lowering blood sugar. In fact, a research by the Diabetes Prevention Program indicated that exercise was even more effective than medicine at lowering blood sugar levels or diabetes by up to 5%.
F. Equipment for Badminton Games.
At least two pieces of equipment are required for the game of badminton, including:
First racket.
The badminton racket can be as long as 68 cm and as wide as 22 cm. The racket head or string region measures 28 cm in length and 22 cm in width. The weight of the racket, which can be either aluminum or wood, shouldn't be more than 150 grams. The cost of the racket ranges from a few hundred thousand to several million rupiah.
Kok or Cock? 2.
In the game of badminton, the shuttlecock is typically constructed from 16 feathers that are strung together on a cork with a diameter of 25 to 28 mm. The shuttlecock weighs between 4.74 and 5.5 grams on average. The height ranges from 64 to 74 mm.
G. Technical Badminton.
The following are some fundamental moves in badminton that you should be aware of:
1. Basic Mentality.
The fundamental attitude is how one positions themselves throughout a game of badminton. Being in the middle of the field with your feet slightly apart and your knees bent is the proper standing position.
The body should then be trained to remain at ease and comfortable. When performing footwork, having the appropriate attitude will be quite helpful. This is possible since having quick feet will make it more difficult for your opponent to stop you, increasing your chances of winning.
Holding the Racket, Second.
Two methods of holding a racket are frequently employed, namely:
front-hand hold.
The forehand grip is a way to hold the racket with the head facing outward. The way we hold the racket is similar to how we shake hands. The other finger then tightly grips the racket while the thumb and fingers create the letter V.
backhand hold.
The thumb is separated from the other four fingers in the backhand grip, which is almost identical to the forehand grip.
3. Provider.
In badminton, the forehand serve is typically executed by relying on a close proximity of the shuttlecock to the net line. In contrast, the high forehand serve is nearly identical to the low forehand serve except that greater force must be applied to the shuttle in order for it to fly high and fall behind the opponent's line.
In addition, backhand serves are also commonly employed by badminton players, particularly in doubles. The opponent will find it challenging to return this serve since the shuttlecock will be thin with the net.
4. striking.
Using a racket to hit shuttlecocks is essential to playing badminton. There are various striking methods that are quite different, such as:
Netting.
A player makes a hit by aiming as closely as they can to the opposing team's net area. This punching motion is executed with a delicate touch of power.
Drive.
A technique with a quick and horizontal stroke is called a drive stroke. When playing doubles, this method is frequently employed.
strike to the head or over the top.
The goal of an overhead hit, which is a technique used to hit the shuttle when it is over the opponent's head, is often to put the shuttle into the opponent's back.
H. Badminton Game Rules.
All players in the badminton game are required to abide by the following regulations:
1. Number of participants.
Three categories can be used to categorize the participants in a badminton match:
Singles is a one-on-one game that either boys or girls can participate.
A team of two people who play doubles might be either boys or females.
Mixed doubles: Each team has two members, one male and one female.
Early Game Selection 2.
By employing the referee's coin toss technique, the badminton match will start with a tie. The draw is conducted in order to determine who shall serve first.
3. Calculating a score.
In badminton matches, a best of three system or two round winners are typically used to choose the winner. Therefore, this badminton match may span two to three rounds.
The third round is not essential if certain players win two sets in a row. The player who earns 21 points in a set first wins that set. The competition will continue if the scores are tied at 20, 20, and 20, respectively, until one team is ahead by a two-point margin.
4. Infraction.
Some of the actions that fall under the offense in the game of badminton are as follows:
Why is it stuck on the internet?
When the racket strikes the shuttlecock, the net is struck.
The racket crosses the net and enters the opponent's space when being hit.
Why does the person who has been hit fall outside of the opposing team's court?
When making or receiving a serve, the player walks onto the court line.
Why did it fall over the bottom of the net or off the field?
These are a few details concerning badminton's past that are important to comprehend. I hope we can all find this useful.
